民国十年袁大头
民国十年袁大头
In ten years yuan big head
重:26.8g 直径:3.88cm
Weight: 26.8g diameter: 3.88cm
编号:YSWHZLFW-5171
Number: YSWHZLFW - 5171
清朝灭亡之后,1912年4月袁世凯出任大总统。北洋政府鉴于当时铸币、纸币十分复杂,流通的中外货币在百种以上,规格不一,流通混乱,折算繁琐,民众积怨,同时也想借助货币改制以解决军费问题,便决定铸发国币。袁世凯为了提高自己的统治地位,把他的头像铸于币面,"袁大头"由此而来。
After the fall of the qing dynasty, yuan shikai became President in April 1912. At that time, the beiyang government decided to coin and issue national currency due to the complicated coinage and paper currency, with more than 100 kinds of Chinese and foreign currency in circulation, different specifications, chaotic circulation, complicated conversion and resentment of the public. In order to enhance his dominance, yuan shikai cast his head on the currency, from which "yuan big head" came.
此枚银币的正面中间为袁世凯戎装左侧面像,线条流畅,工笔细腻,上方镌“中华民国十年造”七字。背面两条嘉禾左右交互,下系结带,纹饰线条粗细均匀,线条流畅自然,浮雕感强烈,用手触之,可以感受到纹饰凹凸有致的触感,手感极佳,中间铸“壹圆”字样,字体端正工整,清秀俊逸,可见匠师的雕刻工艺十分精湛。
The front of this coin is the left side image of yuan shikai jun's outfit, with smooth lines and fine brushwork. On the back two jiahe left and right interaction, under the tie belt, decorative lines uniform thickness, smooth natural lines, a strong sense of sculpture, touch it with your hand, you can feel the texture concave and convex has a touch, feel excellent, the middle casting "one circle", the font is regular and neat, delicate and elegant, you can see the craftsman's carving technology is very exquisite.
民国建立后,中央财政几乎有出无入,财政危机十分严重。从短期来说,发行纸币亦不失为敛财妙法,只是纸币是银元的代表者,是兑换券,若没有银元的充分准备和广泛流通,纸币信用亦难确立。此时此刻,币制改革已是刻不容缓---"袁大头"银元正是基于此而诞生的,也是银元发展的必然结果。经过多年铸造,加上其信誉很高,"袁大头"数量增多,流通渐广,虽僻处边陬,也有其踪迹。"袁大头"银元的通行促进了银元的统一,也为"废两改元"准备了条件。
After the establishment of the republic of China, the central financial almost no income, financial crisis is very serious. In the short run, paper money can also be regarded as a clever way to collect money. However, paper money is the representative of silver dollar and the exchange certificate. Without the sufficient preparation and wide circulation of silver dollar, the credit of paper money can hardly be established. At this moment, the reform of currency system is urgent --" yuan big head "silver dollar is born on this basis, is also the inevitable result of the development of silver dollar. After years of casting and its high reputation, the number of "yuan's big head" has been increasing and its circulation is becoming more and more popular. It will find its way to Chou even though it is unannounced. The adoption of yuan's big head silver yuan promoted the unification of silver yuan and prepared the conditions for the replacement of yuan yuan with yuan yuan.
该枚十年袁大头钱币下面(背面)为嘉禾之图案, 古称生长奇异的禾,古人以之为吉祥的征兆。亦泛指生长茁壮的禾稻。典出《书·微子之命》:" 唐叔 得禾,异亩同颖,献诸天子。铸在钱币之上寓意国家重视农桑、以民生为本;其另一思想取其家和之谐音,寓意"家和万事兴"之意。铸币之上当政者有国泰民安、吉祥如意之愿景,民间收藏,寓意"家和万事兴"之吉祥之宝,故有很高的收藏研究价值和收藏价值!
This ten years yuan big head coin underneath (the back) is the golden harvest pattern, the ancient name grows the strange grass, the ancients take it as the auspicious omen. Also generally refers to the growth of robust rice. Dian out of "book · micro son's life" :" tang uncle to wo, the same mu ying, dedicated to the emperor. Cast in money on the implied meaning of the country attaches importance to agriculture and mulberry, people's livelihood for this; His other thought takes the homophony of his home, meaning "home and everything will prosper". On the coinage, those in power have the vision of prosperity and prosperity of the country and people, good luck, folk collection, meaning "home and everything will prosper" auspicious treasure, so it has a high collection research value and collection value!