古玩城 2020 精品推荐 第五期：中华民国三年袁大头
清朝灭亡之后，1912年4月袁世凯出任大总统。北洋政府鉴于当时铸币、纸币十分复杂，流通的中外货币在百种以上，规格不一，流通混乱，折算繁琐，民众积怨，同时也想借助货币改制以解决军费问题，便决定铸发国币。袁世凯为了提高自己的统治地位，把他的头像铸于币面，“袁大头”由此而来，“袁大头”是对袁世凯像系列硬币的口语俗称，严谨点说叫“袁世凯像背嘉禾银币”。
After the fall of the Qing Dynasty, Yuan Shikai became president in April 1912. In view of the complexity of coinage and paper money, the circulation of more than 100 kinds of Chinese and foreign currencies, different specifications, chaotic circulation, complicated conversion, and people's resentment, the Beiyang government also wanted to solve the problem of military expenditure by means of currency restructuring, so it decided to cast and issue national currency. In order to improve his ruling position, Yuan Shikai cast his head on the coin, and "yuan Dadou" came from this. "Yuan Dadou" is a colloquial term for Yuan Shikai's series of coins, which is strictly called "Yuan Shikai's image carries Jiahe silver coin".
民国三年袁大头银元的版别就和其他年份都不一样，民国三年袁大头银元的正面图案是袁世凯的侧面头像，背面图案是两株交叉的稻穗，中央为“壹圆”字样。上面的文字是：中华民国三年，在‘年’字的后面没有‘造’，其他年份的袁大头银元的‘年’字后面都加上了一个字“造”。
In the third year of the Republic of China, the edition of yuan Datou silver dollar was different from that of other years. In the third year of the Republic of China, Yuan Shikai's side head was on the obverse, two intersecting ears of rice were on the back, and the central character was "one circle". The above text is: in the third year of the Republic of China, there was no "Zao" after the word "Nian". In other years, the word "Zao" was added after the word "Nian" of yuan Datou Yinyuan.
中华民国三年袁大头是近代中国钱币中的精品，有着历史熏陶，是价值很高的革命文物，具有深远的历史纪念意义，同时还是考古和研究中国历史文化难得的实物。具有一定的保值和升值功能。而此枚银币是精品中的精品，从民国年间流传至今，饱经洗礼，但正反面字体清晰，钱体轮廓完整，保存基本完好，品相九分，值得收藏！
In the three years of the Republic of China, yuan Datou is a high-quality coin in modern China. It is a revolutionary cultural relic with high value and profound historical significance. It is also a rare object for Archaeology and research of Chinese history and culture. It has a certain function of preserving and appreciating value. This silver coin is one of the best works. It has been baptized since the Republic of China. However, the font on the front and back is clear, the outline of the coin is complete, and it is basically intact. The quality of the coin is nine points. It is worth collecting!
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