古玩城2021精品推荐第二期：女皇币
世界上著名的贸易银币之一。该银币比“袁大头”“站洋”“坐洋”等都略大、略重,铸造技术极为精湛。银币的主图为女王右侧的头像,卷发上披着一条头巾,人物略呈富态,具有18世纪欧洲妇女的明显特征。背面的主图雕刻极为细腻,线条密集,细如发丝,显示了极为高超的铸造工艺。最上面的图案为缀有十字的皇冠,显示了宗教的地位;下面是两只雄健的老鹰,象征皇权的威严。雄鹰的翅膀刻画得非常飘逸,富有动感和层次感。银币中间的盾牌上还有一只站立的狮子。银币的边缘也没有浪费,布满了装饰图案和文字。
One of the world's famous trade silver coins. This silver coin is slightly larger and heavier than "yuan Datou", "Zhan Yang" and "Zuo Yang", and its casting technique is extremely exquisite. The main picture of the silver coin shows the head on the right side of the queen, with a turban on her curly hair. The figure is slightly rich, with the obvious characteristics of European women in the 18th century. The main figure on the back of the carving is very delicate, dense lines, as fine as hair, showing the extremely superb casting technology. The top design is a crown decorated with a cross, which shows the status of religion; Below are two vigorous eagles, symbolizing the majesty of imperial power. The eagle's wings are very elegant, dynamic and layered. There was also a lion standing on the shield in the middle of the coin. There was no waste on the edge of the silver coin, which was full of decorative patterns and words.
这枚铸造极为精致细密的银币,成为名闻天下的著名银元。玛丽亚.特蕾西亚（1717--1780）,奥地利女大公、匈牙利女王、波希米亚女王、神圣罗马帝国弗兰西斯一世的皇后。她是18世纪欧洲的重要人物之一，生于维也纳，神圣罗马帝国查理六世之女。查理六世在他的独生子死后颁布《国本诏书》确定女嗣有权继承哈布斯堡王室的领地。她于1736年与洛林的弗兰西斯.斯蒂芬结婚。1740年10月20日查理六世去世，随即爆发皇位继承战争，玛丽亚·特蕾西亚取得继承权。1765年弗兰西斯突然去世，使她长期陷入悲痛之中，后死于维也纳的霍夫堡宫。
This silver coin, which is finely cast, has become a famous silver coin in the world. Maria teresia (1717-1780), the Archduke of Austria, Queen of Hungary, Queen of Bohemia and queen of Francis I of the Holy Roman Empire. She is one of the most important figures in Europe in the 18th century. Born in Vienna, she is the daughter of Charles VI of the Holy Roman Empire. After the death of his only son, Charles VI issued the imperial edict, which confirmed that the heirs had the right to inherit the territory of Habsburg royal family. She married Francis Stephen of Lorraine in 1736. On October 20, 1740, when Charles VI died, the war of succession to the throne broke out, and Maria tracia obtained the right of succession. In 1765, Francis died suddenly, which made her fall into grief for a long time. Later, she died in Hofburg Palace in Vienna.
“玛丽娅·特蕾西娅”·泰勒1773年始铸于奥地利的古茨堡造币厂，不久便在世界上许多地方成为稳定的地方性货币，特别在非洲东部、北部以及近东、中东盛行，以至玛丽亚死后仍从1781年铸造到20世纪。所有币面铸日期停滞于1780年，即1780年后所铸此币仍铸1780年，而不铸真实日期。整个19世纪，该币的需求量一直在增长。铸造过“玛丽娅.特蕾西娅” 泰勒的其他造币厂还有奥地利统治下的欧洲各个造币厂，一直持续铸造到20世纪60年代。此件1806年（全新原光）奥匈女皇币是世界上著名的贸易银币之一,最早发行于1780年。这一年正好是女王逝世的年头，显然是奥匈为了纪念玛·特蕾西娅才发行的，具备极大收藏价值及经济价值。
"Maria teresia" Taylor was first minted at the gutsberg Mint in Austria in 1773, and soon became a stable local currency in many parts of the world, especially in eastern and northern Africa, the Near East and the Middle East. Even after Maria died, she was still minted from 1781 to the 20th century. The date of all the coins stopped in 1780, that is to say, the coins after 1780 were still dated 1780, but not the real date. Throughout the 19th century, demand for the currency continued to grow. Other mints that had minted Maria Theresia Taylor, as well as European mints under Austrian rule, continued until the 1960s. This 1806 (new original light) Austria Hungary queen coin is one of the world's famous trade silver coins, first issued in 1780. This year is the year when the Queen passed away. Obviously, it was issued by Austria Hungary in memory of Ma tracia, which has great collection value and economic value.
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