艺品在线2020精品推荐第5期：中华民国十一年湖南省宪成立纪念币壹圆
近年来，中国的收藏界风起云涌，很多藏品大幅升值，而其中升值最快的、升值幅度最大的品种之一便是钱币，而古钱币收藏大军也不断壮大。有业内人员认为， 古钱币市场已经红火了十几年，未来总的趋势是不会发生变化的。特别是在互联网商务发展之后，对古钱币收藏、交易都有很大的推动作用。
In recent years, China's collection industry has been surging, and many collections have greatly appreciated. Among them, one of the varieties with the fastest appreciation and the largest appreciation rate is coins, and the army of ancient coins collection is also growing. Some people in the industry believe that the ancient coin market has been flourishing for more than ten years, and the general trend in the future will not change. Especially after the development of Internet commerce, it has a great role in promoting the collection and trading of ancient coins.
1920年湘军驱逐北洋军阀的湖南督军张敬尧后，谭延闓第三次督湘未实践“打完仗，将军权交给赵恒惕”的诺言，仍一身兼督军、省长、湘军总司令三职，造成湖南省内湘军内部谭延闓、赵恒惕、程潜三大势力矛盾日益加剧，谭延闓也感到自己难于独揽军政大权，就重提过去的“湘人治湘”、“湘省自治”，打著“还政于民”的幌子，鼓吹“实行民治”、“省长民选”，藉以对外保持一省割据，对内缓和派系矛盾，笼络人心。隋后于7月22日又假借湖南人民的名义发表了一个“杩电”，製造与论，主张各省制定省宪，废除督军，民选省长，在各省自治的基础上，实行联省自治，将来採取联邦制把全国统一起来。以达到他虚置政府，实施军阀割据的目的。9——10月谭延闓开展了官办“自治”和“制宪”活动，成立了制宪筹备处，召开在省官绅制宪会议，起草了一部湖南省宪法，将他的政治主张贯彻到省宪法里面去。但在该宪法尚未正式实施的11月下旬，赵恒惕、程潜两派军人联合在长沙里应外合，压迫谭延闓下台离湘。赵恒惕当上了湘军总司令、代理督军后，仍宣佈“继承前督遗规”，继续完善了谭延闓未完成的湖南省宪法,为军阀割据统治製造理论根据。
In 1920, after the Hunan army expelled Zhang Jingyao, Hunan governor of Beiyang warlords, Tan Yanchen did not fulfill his promise that "after the war, the general power will be handed over to Zhao hengti". He still held the three posts of governor, governor and commander-in-chief of the Hunan army. As a result, the contradictions among Tan Yanchen, Zhao hengti and Cheng Qian became increasingly serious. Tan felt that it was difficult for him to monopolize the military and political power In the past, under the guise of "returning government to the people", the government of Hunan and "autonomy of Hunan Province" were mentioned again, advocating "rule by the people" and "election of Governors by the people", so as to maintain the separatist regime of one province externally, ease factional contradictions internally and win over the hearts of the people. On July 22, the Sui Dynasty issued a "message" in the name of the people of Hunan Province, which made and argued that all provinces should formulate provincial constitutions, abolish governors, elect governors by the people, implement inter provincial autonomy on the basis of provincial autonomy, and adopt federalism to unify the whole country in the future. In order to achieve his goal of establishing a virtual government and implementing warlord separatism. From September to October, Tan Yanchen carried out the activities of "autonomy" and "constitution making" run by the government, set up a constitutional preparatory office, held a constitutional assembly of the provincial officials and gentry, drafted a constitution of Hunan Province, and implemented his political ideas into the provincial constitution. However, in late November, when the constitution was not formally implemented, Zhao hengti and Cheng Qian united in Changsha to suppress Tan Yanchen from power and leave Hunan. After becoming the commander-in-chief and acting governor of the Hunan army, Zhao hengti still announced that he would "inherit the former governor's legacy regulations", and continue to improve the unfinished constitution of Hunan Province by Tan Yanchen, and create a theoretical basis for the Warlord's separatist rule.
此币为中华民国十一年湖南省宪成立纪念双旗币，由中华民国十一年(1922年)湖南造币厂铸造发行。钱币保存完整，有自然磨损痕迹，包浆自然醇厚，为民国初期机制铜元精品，具有很高的收藏价值。钱币正面中央镌稻穗组成的嘉禾图案，寓意丰民足岁。中间的三横图案很有特色，既代表民国十一年一月一日省宪成立日的三个“一”，也寓意三湘之地即“湘中、湘南和湘西”，珠圈外上环书 “湖南省宪成立纪念币”，下镌“中华民国十一年一月一日”字样，左右两侧分别镌币值“当甘”字样；背面中央图案为“十九星铁血旗”和“五色民国旗”交叉而立，上方携“团菊花”旗后有缨带，双旗寓意全国一统与民族大团结，上环为英文标注“THE REPUBLIC OF CHINA”，下为英文标注为“TWENTYCASH”。
This coin was issued by Hunan Mint in 1922. The coins are well preserved, with natural wear and tear marks, and natural and mellow coating. They are excellent mechanical copper coins in the early period of the Republic of China and have high collection value. On the obverse side of the coin, the pattern of daosui, which is engraved on the obverse, is composed of daosui, a coin with the meaning of daosui in the middle. The three horizontal patterns in the middle represent the three "ones" of the founding day of the provincial constitution on January 1, the 11th year of the Republic of China, and also imply the places of three Hunan, that is, "central Hunan, southern Hunan and Western Hunan", and the upper ring book outside the Pearl circle "The commemorative coin of the founding of the constitution of Hunan Province" is inscribed with the words "January 1, 2011" on the bottom and "danggan" on the left and right sides respectively. The central pattern on the back is "19 Star iron and blood flag" and "five color Republic of China flag", with "Tuan chrysanthemum" flag on the top and a tassel belt behind it. The double flags symbolize national unity and national unity, and the upper ring is marked with "the reusable of" in English China "is marked as" twintycash "in English.
藏品设计精美，做工精细，纹饰丰富，佈局合理，层次鲜明，线条流畅优雅，工艺纯熟精湛，艺术价值较高。由于铜元在我国发行流通前后不过半个世纪的时间，在我国货币的历史长河中仅是十分短暂的一瞬间，但中国铜元见证了中国从封建社会演化为半封建半殖民地社会的历史过程，是我国近代货币史和钱币学的重要组成部分，独具历史意义。钱币虽小，却也能反应当时社会文化的特徵，收藏意义颇佳，价值深厚。
The collection is exquisite in design, exquisite in workmanship, rich in decorative patterns, reasonable in layout, distinct in level, smooth and elegant in lines, skilled in craftsmanship, and of high artistic value. Since the copper yuan was issued and circulated in China for only half a century, it is only a very short moment in the long history of Chinese currency. However, the Chinese copper dollar witnessed the historical process of China's evolution from feudal society to semi feudal and semi colonial society. It is an important part of modern monetary history and Numismatics in China, and has unique historical significance. Although the coins are small, they can also reflect the social and cultural characteristics of that time. They are of great significance and profound value.
钱币收藏作为一种保值增值的投资行为，其投资效益往往比别的专案更显著，其增值幅度也超过别的投资。它的特殊性在于钱币不仅是一种物质存在，而且是一种货币历史文化的结晶，既可作为一种物资财富储蓄，也可作为艺术来欣赏与研究。相对于国内艺术品市场行情的一度低迷，钱币市场的拍卖情况却显得活跃许多。尤其是在各地区精品钱币层出不穷的发展环境下，稀有钱币的天价成交，更是成为各地拍场中最常见的现象之一了。有投资头脑的人就会发现，机制钱币的异军突起，在今天这个藏品亮点频出的市场下，特别受到高端藏家们的青睐，故而也成为钱币拍场中的一个焦点。
As an investment behavior of preserving and increasing the value of money collection, its investment benefit is often more significant than other projects, and its value-added range is also higher than other investments. Its particularity lies in that money is not only a material existence, but also a crystallization of monetary history and culture. It can be used as a kind of material wealth savings, but also as an art to appreciate and study. Compared with the downturn of domestic art market, the auction situation of money market is much more active. In particular, in the development environment of the endless emergence of high-quality coins in various regions, the sky high transaction price of rare coins has become one of the most common phenomena in the shooting field. People with investment minds will find that the sudden rise of machine-made coins, in today's market with frequent highlights of collections, is particularly favored by high-end collectors, so it has become a focus in the field of coin shooting.
此件藏品现在展卖于艺品在线商城平台中，据持宝人介绍说，这件古钱币是祖上传下来的。曾让专家老师鉴定过，绝世精品。在本公司得知其有这件罕见珍品，特邀其持这件古钱币参加，现持宝人因资金周转困难原因。忍痛割爱愿将此件古钱币委托本公司代其通过网络媒体进行寻找买家。如对此藏品有兴趣收藏者，可拨打企业联系电话：400 686 3616进行洽谈。
The collection is now on sale in the art online mall platform. According to the treasure holder, this ancient coin was handed down by ancestors. It has been appraised by experts and teachers, and it is a masterpiece. We learned that he had this rare treasure and invited him to take part in it. Now the holder of the treasure has difficulty in capital turnover. We are willing to entrust this ancient coin to our company to find a buyer through network media on its behalf. If you are interested in this collection, you can call the enterprise contact number: 400 686 3616 for discussion.
