光绪元宝北洋造库平七钱二分——精品赏析推荐

14.07.2020  18:45

 

光绪三十四年北洋造光绪元宝库平七钱二分银币是1908年北洋银元局(旧称北洋机器局)铸行。银币正面中央珠圈内镌满汉文“光绪元宝”四个字,珠圈外上端镌汉文“北洋造”,下端镌汉文币值“库平七钱二分”,左右两端各镌一个圆点。银币背面中央镌蟠龙图,上环镌英文“光绪34年”下镌英文“北洋”,左右两端稍下侧各镌一个圆点。光绪元宝是清朝光绪年间流通的货币之一。共有十九个省局铸造,除中央户部,地方省所铸铜元。是首批引进海外技术的印发流通货币,对于现今也蕴藏了一定历史意义。“光绪元宝”是中国早的机制币,是中国近代机制币中的十大名誉品之一,俗称“龙洋”,因钱币背面一般铸有龙纹而得名。其具有重要的现实意义和历史意义,且加上清末、民国战乱连连等因素,一些较珍贵的光绪元宝银元品种存世量较稀少,收藏价值高。许多收藏家对它趋之若鹜,争相起价。北洋的银元发展历程映衬着中国晚清货币政策的进与退,每一次断档也刻录着一次历史的颠簸。了解造币史和造币厂的变迁过程,不仅可以理解银元的历史价值,同时也会对不同时期银元的种类、成色、龙纹特征、齿边特征等方面提高认知。光绪元宝是清朝光绪年间流通的货币之一。由湖北两广总督张之洞率先引进英国铸币机器铸造银元和铜元,之后各省纷纷仿效。共有十九个省局铸造,除中央户部,地方省所铸铜元,皆在其正面上缘镌写省名。1793年首次在西藏铸行“乾隆宝藏”银币。1821年到1850年年间,台湾福建等地也曾仿制银圆,称为银饼。1890年开始正式铸造银元“光绪元宝”(即龙洋),各省纷起效尤。民国时期建立银本位货币制度以后,也以银元作为主要流通币。

 

“光绪元宝”当时共十九个省局铸造。除中央户部,地方省所铸铜元,皆在其正面上缘镌写省名。计有:1户部;2北洋;3吉林;4奉天;5清江;6浙江;7江南;8广东;9山东;10福建;11湖南;12湖北;13四川;14江西;15河南;16安徽;17广西;18新疆;19黑龙江。据了解,钱币收藏一般分为纸币、金银纪念币和古钱币三大类,而古钱币中银元一直是一大热点。因为银元材质珍贵,艺术价值高。北洋机器局初铸银元是在光绪十五年,面值仅“一元”一种,是天津官造的呈样银币,未流通,直至光绪二十二年,始铸流通银币。“大清光绪二十二年北洋机器局造”,面值有“一元”、“五角”、“两角”、“一角”、“半角”五种。是中国套以元为单位的计值银币。公元1903年7月,提出银币专由造币总厂制造,保留南洋(江南)、北洋、广东、湖北四局为分厂。银币材质珍贵,艺术价值高,由贵重金属或白银合金铸造,制作精美,图案考究,文字清秀,内容丰富,银光纯正,品相俊美。此枚北洋造光绪元宝为34年版。直径:39.5mm ,纪重:26.9g 。银币正面中央珠圈内镌满汉文“光绪元宝”四字,珠圈外上端镌汉文“北洋造”,下端镌币值“库平七钱二分”,左右两端各镌一个圆点。银币背面中央镌蟠龙图,上环镌英文“光绪34年”,下镌英文“北洋”,左右两端稍下侧各镌一个圆点。此北洋造光绪元宝保存完好,包浆自然,做工精致,品相上乘。文字鼓凸,笔划纹饰滚圆深竣,楷书文字书法极为端庄大气,间架结构平衡舒展。蟠龙图案,眼神灵异炯炯有神,龙鳞排列细密有致且珍珠纹粒粒无虚无粘,龙爪张扬,遒劲有力。边齿标准,圈齿凸起,颗粒清晰,地章平整,光滑如板。藏品的品相精美,其审美个性独持,钱币正面鲜然可见满汉文化的交融,而钱背却清晰标明了西方文化的介入。其包浆入骨,熟旧天然,深打字口明白,流转痕迹显着,边齿过关,龙鳞清晰,具有极高的出资价值和保藏价值。

The Guangxu Yuan in the 34th year of the Reign of Emperor Guangxu was made by the Beiyang Bureau in 1908. The central bead ring on the obverse side of the silver coin engraved with the Chinese characters "Guangxu yuan Bao", the upper end of the bead ring engraved with the Chinese words "Made in beiyang", the lower end engraved with the Chinese currency "Kuping seven qian two", and the left and right ends each engraved with a spot. Silver coin back engraved panlong drawing in the center, the upper ring engraved English "Guangxu 34 years" engraved English "Beiyang", the left and right ends slightly lower side each engraved a dot. Guangxu yuan Bao was one of the COINS circulated during the Reign of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty. A total of 19 provincial bureau casting, in addition to the central ministry, the local province casting copper. It was one of the first to introduce overseas technology to print and circulate currency, which also has some historical significance for today. "Guangxu yuan Bao" is one of the earliest mechanism COINS in China. It is one of the top ten honorary COINS in modern Mechanism COINS of China, commonly known as "Longyang". It is named after the dragon pattern on the back of the coin. It has important practical and historical significance, and coupled with the late Qing Dynasty, the Republic of China war and other factors, some of the more precious Guangxu silver is rare in the world, the collection value is high. Many collectors are flocking to it and bidding for it. The development course of beiyang silver dollar reflected the advance and retreat of China's monetary policy in the late Qing Dynasty. Understanding the history of coinage and the changing process of the mint can not only.

 

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